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MIRA CALIX

Over the course of two albums and a handful of EPs, South-African-born Chantal Passamonte, aka Mira Calix, has developed a unique style, mixing electronic wizardry and found sounds to create compelling little organic vignettes. As Warp Records just released a mini album compiling the original version of her seminal NuNu, a commission from Geneva’s Museum D’Histoire Naturelle, the version of the same piece recorded with the London Sinfonietta during the Ether Festival at the Royal Festival Hall in 2003, and Le Jardin De Barbican, a commission played as part of Helen Chadwick’s first retrospective at London’s Barbican art gallery. With us, Chantal talks about moving from her day job as PR for Warp to being a full time recording artist, working with the London Sinfonietta and playing live.

You were born in Durban, South Africa, and moved to the UK in 1991. Did you already know that you wanted to become an artist then?
Well I studied photography in South Africa and I moved here to pursue that. I’ve always had the need to create things, but I definitely had no plans to make music at that time, although obviously I did have an interest and passion in music, I wasn’t making any at the time.

What is your background? Did you study music or art while in South Africa?
I studied art at school and then photography after. I’ve had no formal training in music.

Wasn’t it a bit daunting to suddenly become the focus of people’s attention after working from Ambient Soho and Warp, promoting the work of others?
I don’t know if daunting is the right word, but it was definitely a little odd.

Did you get some encouragement from the artists on Warp at the time?
I got a lot of encouragement from my friends, and also some great cheap deals on second hand gear, for which I’m grateful.

There have been quite a few women who have released electronic albums in the last couple of years, such as Colleen or Mileece, and women are quite active on the scene in general, although the genre is still dominated by male musicians. Does it annoy you that women seem largely ignored?
I don’t know that we are ignored. It may just be a matter of numbers.

Did you find it hard to get accepted as an artist in the beginning?
I was never really looking for acceptance, so if it was difficult I didn’t notice. I think it’s more difficult to get heard. In the UK in particular, there’s not a lot of radio time open to a broad selection of music. John Peel excepted.

You released a few EPs before your first album. Was it for you a way to try out things before starting working on the album?
Well, it was more practical than thought about. I was working full time when I released those EPs. So I didn’t have a lot of time to write. I guess later on in 97 I gave up working a day job, so it was easier to be more prolific – hence the album.

Your sound seemed to have matured a lot between One On One and Skimskitta. Did the way you work change a lot in between both records?
I think my approach to writing was more or less the same, I was just trying to be true to myself, but I learnt a lot during the process of writing One On One, and the time after, so I guess, I went into writing Skimskitta with a lot more experience. I’d done a lot more listening to myself.

Skimskitta was a very consistent record, and seemed to have some kind of narrative running through it, as if you were telling a story. Was it the case, or is it something you were conscious of when recording the album?
There were particular feelings and images that I had in mind while writing, you could say the mood I was in. Even though that album was written over a long period of time, and there were many tracks that I didn’t include on the album, I think when I put Skimskitta together, I pulled out the tracks that fitted well together and I spent a lot of time making it one piece. But the ‘story’ was something I found in hindsight, not at the time of writing individual tracks, rather when I was compiling the album. When you put all the pages of your diary together – you get a journal.

Until now, you have pretty much worked on your own. Would you consider collaborating with other musicians or artists?
Yes, I am currently working on a few projects with other musicians and artists. My latest release – 3 Commissions, does include my collaboration with the London Sinfonietta. I really enjoy the contrast of working with others, and I find it makes me even more keen to work on my own. When I enjoy people’s company, when we get on, then making music together is a lot of fun.

There has been, so far, some unity of tone with the artwork on your releases, although 3 Commissions is radically different. Do you get involved in the visual aspect of your record?
Yes, very much so. The 3 Commissions artwork has been done with another designer, usually I work with David Vallade, but for this album, the artwork is by another friend of mine – Nigel Truswell. Because, the music was all commissioned and for specific venues and projects, I wanted it to look distinctly different to the work I write for myself. It was also an opportunity to work on a very different aesthetic, which I like, and to use photographic images, which I don’t normally do. Something to convey the spaces in which those pieces where performed to the listener.

How did you get involved with Geneva’s Museum d’Histoire Naturelle for the project that led to NuNu?
They simply got in touch and asked if I’d do it. They already had the concept for the project in mind.

In the press release for 3 Commissions, you are quoted saying that you received about 150 sounds of insects. I read somewhere else that you enjoyed collecting sounds that you might use in your work later on. Wasn’t receiving all these sounds taking part of the creative process away from you?
No not really, because this was the essence of the project – that they would provide the sounds. Also they gave me a lot of sounds of each insect on it’s own. Isolated, which is something that on a practical level is a lot more time consuming and tricky to do. The creative part was turning this menagerie into a new piece of music without using anything other than those sounds.

NuNu was revisited to accommodate the London Sinfonietta with whom you performed at the Royal Festival Hall in London, and on tour. How was it to work with a totally unpredictable environment together with an orchestra every night?
It was really great. To work with such skilled musicians, who are open to something, slightly unconventional and where prepared to give of themselves, was really rewarding, I enjoyed it very much.

3 Commissions features edited versions of both the original Nunu and that with the Sinfonietta. Do you think you will ever release these in their full versions?
Nunu was originally 30 minutes long and I have no plans to release it in its entirety. The Sinfonietta version wasn’t an edit, it is the full piece performed at the Royal Festival Hall, we have done it again in Rome, and Bruges and will do it once more in Berlin in March next year. The thing about the Sinfonietta version is that it is different every time we perform it, as there is an element of improvisation about it, and the piece has evolved. I have also made quite a few changes, so perhaps I may release a recording of the piece in the future. I’m not sure.

You use a lot of sounds sourced from your environment as a basis for your music. Was it always something you wanted to experiment with?
I think it was purely instinctive. I didn’t give it much thought, it’s just the way I started making music, and it’s something I’ve continued to explore because I like it. I like finding great sounds outside and then bringing them home to my studio to play with.

You are currently working on your third album, which is apparently due for release in Spring 2005. What can we expect?
Uhm, music? ;-)

You have played live quite a lot over the last year or so, touring first with Chris Clark, then with the London Sinfonietta. Do you enjoy playing live as much as working in the studio?
I enjoy playing live, and I enjoy traveling, which is fortunate, as playing live or deejaying which I do a lot of too, seems to require a lot of traveling, but ultimately, being in the studio and making new work is more fulfilling.

The three pieces on the mini album were commissions. Have you been asked to work on more projects since?
Yes, I have a few things. I’ve just finished working on a soundtrack for a documentary, and I have some performance/installation pieces planned for next year with the concert pianist Sarah Nicholls and some of the Sinfonietta team. Also a visual and sonic installation work for a gallery in London next year.

How does working on a commission compares to working on your own projects?
It’s different, because there are usually things you have to take into consideration, be it a theme or architectural space. When I work on my own, I have a blank canvas, I don’t have to consider anything or anyone but myself. That’s the difference really, slight but definitely a difference in approach.

Do you find time to listen to music?
A little.

How do you see electronic music evolve?
Wow, that’s a difficult one. I know it has, but how, well other than from an obvious technological difference over the years, the rest has really been down to individuals, and that’s hard to generalize and speculate over.

What is next in your diary?
TIDY MY ROOM

Email interview September 2004
Thank you to Chantal and Ken

Discuss this in the forum

Reviews
10'04
3 Commissions
03'03
Skimskitta
04'00
One On One

Interviews + Features
06'03 STILL SOUNDS Chris Clark / Mira Calix live at 93 Feet East, London

Wallpaper
Sticks & Stones

THE SURFER'S GUIDE TO MIRA CALIX
Mira Calix
Warp Records

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